cheat sheet
practice companion
debugging guide
rehearsal worksheet
performance checklist
arrangement template
progress tracker

1. Tujuan gitar pengiring adalah membuat penyanyi terdengar lebih baik.
2. Rhythm lebih penting daripada chord sempurna.
3. Jangan berhenti saat salah; recover.
4. Key/capo harus melayani vokal.
5. Verse harus memberi ruang; chorus harus mendukung.
6. Intro dan ending harus jelas.
7. Latihan harus aktif, terukur, dan direkam.
8. Lagu mudah yang dibawakan stabil lebih baik daripada lagu sulit yang patah-patah.
9. Arrangement adalah keputusan sadar, bukan sekadar chord chart.
10. Musik dinilai dari suara, bukan dari bentuk jari.

[ ] Bisa tune gitar dengan tuner
[ ] Bisa memainkan chord dasar G, C, D, Em, Am
[ ] Bisa memainkan Fmaj7 sebagai F sederhana
[ ] Bisa berpindah chord tanpa berhenti total
[ ] Bisa menjaga strumming sederhana
[ ] Bisa memainkan progression G-D-Em-C
[ ] Bisa memainkan progression C-G-Am-Fmaj7
[ ] Bisa membaca chord chart sederhana
[ ] Bisa membuat song map
[ ] Bisa membuat intro sederhana
[ ] Bisa membuat ending final chord
[ ] Bisa menggunakan capo dasar
[ ] Bisa memilih key yang lebih nyaman untuk penyanyi
[ ] Bisa membedakan verse dan chorus secara dynamics
[ ] Bisa full run minimal satu lagu
[ ] Bisa recover dari chord salah kecil

[ ] Gitar siap
[ ] Tuner siap
[ ] Capo siap
[ ] Pick siap
[ ] Metronome siap
[ ] HP recording siap
[ ] Chord/arrangement sheet siap
[ ] Target sesi ditulis
[ ] Timer disiapkan
[ ] Tidak membuka terlalu banyak tutorial

Hari ini saya melatih: ______________________
Lagu/progression: __________________________
Bug utama yang ingin diperbaiki: ____________

[ ] Capo benar?
[ ] Gitar sudah tune?
[ ] Chord pertama ingat?
[ ] Tempo terasa?
[ ] Intro berapa bar?
[ ] Penyanyi siap?
[ ] Vocal entry jelas?
[ ] Ending ingat?
[ ] Pick aman?
[ ] Napas tenang?

Capo. Tune. First chord. Tempo. Singer.

G      = 320003
G alt  = 320033
C      = x32010
D      = xx0232
Em     = 022000
Am     = x02210
A      = x02220
E      = 022100
Dm     = xx0231
Fmaj7  = x33210
F small= xx3211

Cadd9  = x32033
Em7    = 022033
Am7    = x02010
Dsus4  = xx0233
Dsus2  = xx0230
Asus4  = x02230
A7     = x02020
E7     = 020100
B7     = x21202

G/B    = x20033
D/F#   = 2x0232
C/E    = 032010

G/B  → G
D/F# → D
C/E  → C

C dan D distrum dari senar 6 terlalu keras.

C mulai dari senar 5.
D mulai dari senar 4.

G - D - Em - C
Em - C - G - D
G - C - D - G
G - Em - C - D

C - G - Am - Fmaj7
Am - Fmaj7 - C - G
C - Am - Fmaj7 - G
C - Fmaj7 - G - C
D - G - A - D

Am - G - Fmaj7 - E7
G - D/F# - Em - C
C - G/B - Am - Fmaj7
E - A - B7 - E

D - A - Bm - G
A - E - F#m - D

D-A-Bm-G = C-G-Am-F shape capo 2
A-E-F#m-D = G-D-Em-C shape capo 2

I   = major
ii  = minor
iii = minor
IV  = major
V   = major
vi  = minor
vii°= diminished

I   C
ii  Dm
iii Em
IV  F
V   G
vi  Am

I   G
ii  Am
iii Bm
IV  C
V   D
vi  Em

I   D
ii  Em
iii F#m
IV  G
V   A
vi  Bm

I - V - vi - IV
vi - IV - I - V
I - IV - V - I
I - vi - IV - V
ii - V - I

C C#/Db D D#/Eb E F F#/Gb G G#/Ab A A#/Bb B C

1 fret = naik 1 semitone
capo 2 = naik 2 semitone

D = downstroke
U = upstroke
- = tangan bergerak tapi tidak membunyikan
x = muted/percussive
> = accent
B = bass
T = treble/light strum

D - - -

pemula absolut
intro sederhana
ending
debug chord

1 2 3 4
D D D D

lagu sederhana
komunal
tempo stability

1 & 2 & 3 & 4 &
D U D U D U D U

clock training
rock/pop driving

1 & 2 & 3 & 4 &
D - D U - U D U

pop acoustic chorus

1 & 2 & 3 & 4 &
D - - U D - - U

verse
lirik padat
vokal lembut

1 & 2 & 3 & 4 &
D - D U D - D U

ballad slow
pop mellow

1 2 3 4
B T B T

folk
communal
story-driven

1 2 3 4 5 6
D - U D - U

1 and 4

P = thumb
i = index
m = middle
a = ring

Thumb/P = senar 6, 5, 4
Index/i = senar 3
Middle/m = senar 2
Ring/a = senar 1

P i m i

verse
folk
singer-songwriter

P i m a

arpeggio naik
intro

1 2 3 4 5 6
P i m a m i

6/8 ballad
long vocal phrase

P i m i P i m i

4/4 ballad
steady picking

G  : P senar 6
C  : P senar 5
D  : P senar 4
Em : P senar 6
Am : P senar 5

1 2 3 4
1 & 2 & 3 & 4 &

pop
rock
folk
most common

1 2 3
>    

ONE two three

B D D

1 2 3 4 5 6
>     >

ONE-la-li TWO-la-li

D - U D - U
P i m a m i

Jangan paksa lagu 6/8 menjadi pattern 4/4.

0 = silence
1 = single strum per bar
2 = bass only / sparse picking
3 = downstroke light
4 = sparse pattern
5 = medium pattern
6 = full pattern
7 = full pattern + accent
8 = final chorus energy

Intro       2–4
Verse 1     2–4
Pre-Chorus  4–5
Chorus      5–7
Verse 2     3–5
Bridge      2–6 depending arrangement
Final       6–8
Outro       1–3

Jangan mulai terlalu besar.
Simpan ruang untuk chorus/final.

[ ] chord 3–5
[ ] chord open-friendly
[ ] tempo lambat/sedang
[ ] struktur jelas
[ ] key bisa disesuaikan
[ ] intro bisa disederhanakan
[ ] ending bisa dibuat final chord
[ ] vocal range nyaman
[ ] tidak banyak barre chord
[ ] tidak banyak syncopation sulit

[ ] banyak barre chord
[ ] tempo cepat
[ ] chord berubah tiap 2 beat
[ ] modulasi
[ ] intro ikonik sulit
[ ] struktur rumit
[ ] bridge panjang dengan chord baru
[ ] range vokal ekstrem
[ ] ending kompleks

mudah
stabil
confidence
fallback

satu tantangan baru
masih realistis
skill expansion

cocok untuk penyanyi/audience
emotional impact
cukup aman

1 safe
1 growth
1 performance

7–12  = safe
13–20 = growth
21+   = later / simplify

# Arrangement Sheet

Title:
Singer:
Context:
Original key:
Chosen key:
Guitar shape:
Capo:
Tempo:
Feel/meter:

## Song Map
Intro:
Verse 1:
Pre-Chorus:
Chorus:
Verse 2:
Bridge:
Final Chorus:
Outro:

## Pattern Map
Intro:
Verse:
Pre-Chorus:
Chorus:
Bridge:
Final Chorus:
Outro:

## Dynamic Map
Intro:
Verse:
Pre-Chorus:
Chorus:
Bridge:
Final Chorus:
Outro:

## Voicing / Bass
Base chords:
Voicing options:
Slash chords:
Simplifications:

## Vocal Support
Vocal entry:
Hardest vocal section:
Where guitar must be sparse:
Where guitar can build:
Breath/rubato notes:

## Cues
Count-in:
Vocal entry cue:
Chorus cue:
Bridge cue:
Ending cue:

## Risks
P0:
P1:
Fallback:

## Definition of Done
[ ] key/capo final
[ ] intro clear
[ ] ending clear
[ ] full run instrumental
[ ] full run with vocal/simulation
[ ] recording reviewed
[ ] readiness score done

Title:
Key/Capo:
Tempo:
Feel:

Intro:
Verse 1:
Pre-Chorus:
Chorus:
Verse 2:
Chorus:
Bridge:
Final Chorus:
Outro:

Intro: G-D-Em-C x1
Verse: G-D-Em-C x2
Chorus: G-D-Em-C x2
Bridge: Em-C-G-D x1
Final Chorus: G-D-Em-C x2
Outro: G final

Title:
Singer:
Key/Capo:

Vocal entry:
Hardest high note:
Lowest verse note:
Dense lyric section:
Breath points:
Where guitar must reduce:
Where guitar can fill:
Where chorus needs support:
Rubato moments:
Ending vocal cue:

Chorus terlalu tinggi?
Verse terlalu rendah?
Tempo nyaman?
Gitar terlalu ramai di mana?
Mau intro berapa bar?
Ending mau stop atau sustain?

# Rehearsal Notes

Date:
Participants:
Songs:

## Song 1
Key/capo:
Tempo:
Intro:
Vocal entry:
Verse treatment:
Chorus treatment:
Bridge:
Ending:
Issues:
Decisions:
Action items:

## General Notes
Balance:
Cue:
Dynamics:
Sound:
Next rehearsal focus:

Problem:
Owner:
Next action:
Due:

Title:
Key/capo:
Tempo:
Intro length:
Vocal entry:
Verse guitar:
Chorus guitar:
Bridge:
Ending:
If vocal late:
If vocal early:
If lyric forgotten:
If guitarist error:
Emergency fallback:

If vocal late: repeat intro once.
If vocal early: cut intro and follow.
If guitarist error: singer keeps singing, guitarist recovers.
Fallback: repeat chorus progression and end on tonic.

# Guitar Practice Log

Date:
Session duration:
Total active hours:

Primary focus:
Secondary focus:
Song/progression:

Warm-up:
Skill drill:
Song work:
Performance run:
Recording:

Metrics:
- Tempo:
- Changes/min:
- Stop count:
- Full run: yes/no
- Vocal support score:
- Recovery score:

Biggest bug:
Root cause hypothesis:
Fix drill:
Next action:

Confidence:
Energy:
Notes:

# Guitar Bug Log

Date:
Song:
Symptom:
Severity: P0/P1/P2/P3
Where it happens:
Reproducible? yes/no
Hypothesis:
Test:
Root cause:
Fix drill:
Verification:
Next action:

Symptom: C telat setelah Em
Severity: P1
Root cause: C shape belum otomatis
Fix drill: Em-C low-lift one-minute changes
Verification: chorus full run no-stop 2x

Title:
Key:
Capo:
Tempo:
Feel:

Technical:
[ ] chord cukup stabil
[ ] transition cukup aman
[ ] rhythm tidak berhenti total
[ ] structure jelas
[ ] intro jelas
[ ] ending jelas

Vocal:
[ ] key nyaman
[ ] vocal entry jelas
[ ] verse memberi ruang
[ ] chorus mendukung
[ ] hard vocal section diuji

Arrangement:
[ ] pattern map ada
[ ] dynamic map ada
[ ] voicing/simplification disepakati
[ ] bridge/contrast jelas

Recovery:
[ ] fallback chord/rhythm ada
[ ] jika singer telat ada plan
[ ] jika ending ragu ada plan
[ ] no-stop run pernah dilakukan

Proof:
[ ] full run instrumental
[ ] full run dengan vokal/simulasi
[ ] recording direview
[ ] tidak ada P0

Tuning:
Chord clarity:
Transition:
Rhythm/tempo:
Structure:
Intro/cue:
Ending:
Dynamics:
Vocal support:
Recovery:
Sound/balance:
Confidence:

key/capo belum final
intro tidak jelas
ending tidak jelas
sering berhenti total
struktur belum jelas
vokal tidak nyaman

gitar fals
capo/key salah
tidak tahu struktur
intro gagal
ending tidak jelas
berhenti total
penyanyi tidak nyaman key

tempo drift besar
chord telat berulang
verse menutup vokal
bridge ragu
sound terlalu keras/feedback risk

buzzing kecil
pattern kurang halus
dynamics kurang jelas
voicing kurang matang

fill kurang rapi
ornament belum elegan
tone belum ideal

P0 → P1 → P2 → P3

Chord pair:
Timer: 60 seconds
Count only clean-enough changes.
Do not stop for perfection.

G-D:
G-C:
D-Em:
Em-C:
C-Am:
Am-Fmaj7:
D-A:
C-G:

20/min = mulai connect
30/min = cukup untuk slow song
40/min = lebih aman
60/min = nyaman

Chord:
Shape:
Target strings:
Muted strings:
Problem string:
Fix:
Clean rate:

1. bentuk chord
2. petik string target satu-satu
3. tandai string mati/buzzing
4. koreksi
5. ulang 5–10 kali

[ ] mulai dari intro
[ ] lanjut sampai ending
[ ] tidak restart
[ ] jika salah, recover
[ ] catat setelah selesai
[ ] rekam jika mungkin

Performance tidak punya tombol restart.

G - D - Em - C

1. mainkan progression
2. sengaja telat di C
3. pakai muted strum
4. masuk C di beat berikut
5. lanjut

sengaja chord salah
sengaja pattern hilang
sengaja vocal entry telat
pick drop simulation

error tidak otomatis menjadi stop.

G-D-Em-C x1
vocal masuk setelah C

G-D
vocal masuk setelah D

mainkan chorus progression x1

P-i-m-i over progression x1

tahan chord terakhir 2 beat
eye contact
vocal masuk

... C - G
hold G

repeat last progression
final chord sustain

final chord on beat 1
mute together

last 2 bars slight ritardando
final arpeggio
hold

Ritardando hanya jika disepakati.

[ ] key nyaman?
[ ] chorus tidak terlalu tinggi?
[ ] verse tidak terlalu rendah?
[ ] vocal entry jelas?
[ ] gitar terlalu ramai?
[ ] lirik terdengar?
[ ] napas diberi ruang?
[ ] chorus didukung?
[ ] bridge tidak membingungkan?
[ ] ending mengikuti vokal?

Gitar harus bernapas bersama penyanyi.

## Guitar
[ ] tuned
[ ] capo checked
[ ] pickup/mic signal
[ ] verse volume
[ ] chorus volume
[ ] fingerpicking level
[ ] no feedback
[ ] tone not too boomy
[ ] tone not too sharp

## Vocal
[ ] vocal clear
[ ] guitar not covering vocal
[ ] singer hears guitar
[ ] guitarist hears vocal

## Stage
[ ] cables safe
[ ] pick/capo reachable
[ ] sheet visible
[ ] eye contact possible

0–1    setup/tuning/posture
1–2    chord dasar
2–3    chord cleanliness
3–4    progression pertama
4–5    pair transition
5–6    right-hand clock
6–7    strumming pattern
7–8    progression stability
8–9    song 1 selection/map
9–10   song 1 section
10–11  song 1 full run
11–12  song 1 refinement
12–13  capo/key/vocal
13–14  vocal support
14–15  dynamics + song 2
15–16  song 2 full run
16–17  song 3 selection
17–18  error handling
18–19  setlist simulation
19–20  final readiness

[ ] tune
[ ] chord dasar
[ ] G-D-Em-C lambat

[ ] transitions logged
[ ] muted strum
[ ] progression no-stop 1 min

[ ] song 1 map
[ ] full run
[ ] intro/ending

[ ] key/capo
[ ] vocal support
[ ] song 2
[ ] dynamics

[ ] 2–3 songs attempted
[ ] simulation
[ ] readiness score
[ ] next plan

00:00–05:00  Tune + warm-up
05:00–15:00  Skill drill
15:00–30:00  Song/section work
30:00–40:00  Full run / performance block
40:00–45:00  Recording review + log

00:00–03:00  Tune + warm-up
03:00–10:00  Skill drill
10:00–22:00  Song work
22:00–28:00  Full run
28:00–30:00  Notes

00:00–02:00  Tune
02:00–06:00  Drill specific bug
06:00–12:00  Song section/full run
12:00–15:00  Record/review/note

1 minute   tune/check
2 minutes  hardest chord pair
2 minutes  target progression

2 minutes muted rhythm
2 minutes chord recall
1 minute note next action

Chord clean: G C D Em Am

Transitions: G-D, Em-C, G-C

Right hand: muted strum + metronome

Progression: G-D-Em-C

Song map + intro/ending

Vocal support + dynamics

No-stop full run + recording review

[ ] 3 songs/templates selected
[ ] safe/growth/performance category set
[ ] difficulty scored
[ ] key/capo decided
[ ] arrangement sheets done
[ ] intro and ending final
[ ] pattern map done
[ ] dynamic map done
[ ] vocal support notes done
[ ] full run per song
[ ] setlist simulation
[ ] readiness scores
[ ] final project report

# Guitar Accompaniment Final Project Report

Date:
Total active practice hours:
Singer/context:
Songs:

## Song 1
Title:
Category:
Key/capo:
Arrangement summary:
Readiness score:
P0:
P1:
Recording:
Go/no-go:
Next fix:

## Song 2
...

## Song 3
...

## Overall Reflection
What worked:
What failed:
Biggest improvement:
Biggest bottleneck:
Most useful drill:
Next 20-hour focus:

Date:
Context:
Songs:
Singer:

What went well:
What went wrong:
Did songs finish?
Did singer feel supported?
Tempo issues:
Chord issues:
Cue issues:
Sound issues:
Recovery moments:
Audience/context notes:
Top 3 fixes:
Next rehearsal focus:

Current level:
Songs playable:
Biggest bottleneck:
Chosen track:
Why:
20-hour goal:
Success criteria:
Practice schedule:
Metrics:
First 5 sessions:
Next repertoire:
Risk:
Fallback:

Rhythm & Groove
Chord Vocabulary / Barre
Fingerpicking
Repertoire Expansion
Vocal Collaboration
Ear Training
Fretboard / Theory
Performance / Stagecraft

[ ] Tidak tune sebelum main
[ ] Semua lagu pakai pattern sama
[ ] Verse terlalu ramai
[ ] Chorus tidak naik
[ ] Key tidak dicek dengan penyanyi
[ ] Capo tidak dicatat
[ ] Intro tidak jelas
[ ] Ending tidak dilatih
[ ] Selalu restart saat salah
[ ] Tidak pernah recording
[ ] Terlalu banyak lagu aktif
[ ] Terlalu banyak tutorial, kurang praktik
[ ] Gear dijadikan alasan
[ ] Chord sulit dipaksa padahal bisa simplify
[ ] Tidak membuat song map

1. Tune gitar.
2. Turunkan tempo.
3. Sederhanakan pattern.
4. Latih transition pair tersulit.
5. Verse dibuat lebih sparse.
6. Chorus dibuat sedikit lebih penuh.
7. Pastikan intro jelas.
8. Latih ending 10 kali.
9. Rekam dari depan.
10. Buat no-stop run.

decomposition
debugging
logging
iteration
severity
rollback
definition of done
test suite
risk management

listening
feel
breath
taste
space
human feedback
emotional intention

000 — Peta Seri, Target 20 Jam, Cara Menggunakan Materi
001 — Deconstructing Skill
002 — Target Performance Level
003 — Setup Gitar
004 — Mental Model Fretboard
005 — Chord Dasar
006 — Chord Transition
007 — Rhythm sebagai Clock
008 — Strumming Pattern Minimum
009 — Struktur Lagu
010 — Harmoni Minimum
011 — Capo dan Transpose
012 — Mengiringi Vokal
013 — Dinamika
014 — Fingerpicking Minimum
015 — 6/8, Waltz, dan Feel Non-4/4
016 — Repertoire Engineering
017 — Practice System 20 Jam
018 — Error Handling
019 — Ear Training Minimum
020 — Teori Musik Minimum
021 — Voicing dan Warna Chord
022 — Bass Note dan Slash Chord
023 — Arrangement Thinking
024 — Rehearsal Workflow
025 — Performance Readiness
026 — Sound Basics
027 — Genre Companion
028 — Lagu Bahasa Indonesia
029 — Lagu Barat Pop Acoustic
030 — Debugging Guide
031 — 20-Hour Roadmap Jam demi Jam
032 — Songbook Minimum
033 — Final Project
034 — Setelah 20 Jam
035 — Appendix

memilih lagu nyata
membuat arrangement
mencoba dengan vokal
merekam
mendengar ulang
memperbaiki
mengulang
tampil kecil
review

learn-guitar-accompaniment-part-035.md